think about mutation ne demek?

Mutation refers to any change in the genetic material (DNA) of an organism. These changes may occur due to different factors, such as errors during DNA replication, exposure to mutagens (e.g., chemicals, radiation), or natural mechanisms (e.g., transposons, viruses). Mutations can affect different levels of genetic information, from single nucleotide substitutions to large-scale structural changes in chromosomes. In some cases, mutations may have significant impacts on an organism's phenotype, including changes in its appearance, behavior, or physiology. Mutations may also be neutral or deleterious, affecting no observable change or causing harm to the organism. The study of mutation is essential for understanding evolutionary processes, genetic disorders, and the development of new therapies and treatments.